RD Calculator

A recurring deposit is a fixed deposit you fill monthly, and it is taxed the same way: annually, on interest you have not yet received. Because each instalment earns for a shorter period than the one before, the effective return sits below the quoted rate even before tax.

Value at maturity
₹7.21 lakh
After tax
₹7.02 lakh
Worth in today’s money
₹5.25 lakh
You put in ₹6.00 lakhReal return +0.16% a year

Where it goes

  • What's actually left₹5.25 lakh
  • Tax paid when you file−₹18,912
  • Inflation at 6%−₹1.78 lakh

Worth knowing

How is the tax on this worked out?

Your other income puts you in a bracket, and this deposit's interest is stacked on top of it — so it is taxed at 15.6%, cess included. There is no separate lower rate for interest. Because we work from your income rather than a slab you pick, this also accounts for the rebate: below ₹12 lakh of total income the answer is nothing at all.

When is the tax on this actually paid?

Every year as the interest accrues — not at maturity, even though you do not receive a rupee until then. At your slab, ₹18,912 of the ₹1,21,230 interest goes in tax.

Will the bank deduct TDS?

No — your yearly interest stays under the threshold, so nothing is withheld. That is not the same as tax-free: the full liability is still yours, payable when you file.

Is 7.1% a good rate?

At your slab it is really 5.99% after tax. Against 6% inflation, that is what decides whether this deposit gains or loses purchasing power.

Compare against a monthly SIP

Compared with everything elseShow the table

Over 15 years, Equity mutual fund keeps the most — +5.42% a year in real terms.

₹1.20 lakh a year into each, for 15 years, on ₹15.00 lakh of other income — a 15.6% rate on interest — and 6% inflation. The return is what you actually keep, after tax and after inflation.

WhereRateTaxYou’d haveReal return
Equity mutual fund12.00%Capital gains₹20.45 lakh+5.42%
PPF7.10%Completely tax-free₹13.58 lakh+1.03%
NSC7.70%Taxed at your slab₹13.11 lakh+0.38%
Fixed deposit7.10%Taxed at your slab₹12.60 lakh+0.07%
Sukanya SamriddhiLocks your money in for 21 years8.20%Completely tax-free——

Over 15 years, Equity mutual fund keeps the most — +5.42% a year in real terms — which is a different order from the one the headline rates suggest, because tax and lock-in do most of the deciding.

Understanding this calculator

A recurring deposit is a fixed deposit you fill one instalment at a time, and that difference does more to the return than most people expect.

Why the return looks lower than the rate

In a fixed deposit, the whole amount earns for the whole term. In a recurring deposit, only the first instalment does. The second earns for one month less, the third for two months less, and the final instalment earns for a single month.

So a five-year RD at 7% does not produce anything like a five-year FD at 7% on the same total money. Nothing is wrong — the average rupee has simply been invested for about half as long. This is the same arithmetic that makes a SIP's returns look modest against a lumpsum at the same rate.

Taxed like a deposit, not like a SIP

The monthly-instalment shape makes an RD feel like a SIP. For tax it behaves like a fixed deposit: interest is taxed as income at your slab rate, every year as it accrues, and TDS applies on the same thresholds.

There is no ₹1.25 lakh exemption here and no 12.5% rate — those belong to equity. If you are choosing between an RD and a monthly investment in an equity fund, the tax treatments are not comparable and the risk profiles are not either.

What an RD is genuinely good for is building a specific sum by a specific date out of monthly income, with no uncertainty about the outcome. For that job the modest return is the price of knowing the answer in advance.

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Tax rules applied as of 2026-Q2, last verified against official sources on 2026-08-23. This calculator does arithmetic on the figures you enter — it is not investment advice, not a recommendation, and not a forecast. All calculators